Magazine

January-February 2005

Current Issue

January-February 2005

Volume: 93 Number: 1

Using an electronic metal detector, a technician attempts to find land mines placed near the thousand-year-old Banteay Srei temple in Cambodia. Ground-penetrating radar and mine-sniffing dogs are also frequently employed for such dangerous work, but soon mine-removal experts may benefit from equipment based on nuclear quadrupole resonance, a phenomenon that is similar to nuclear magnetic resonance, which forms the basis of MRI imaging. In "Explosives Detection with Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance," Joel B. Miller and Geoffrey A. Barrall describe the physical basis for this technique, which is being applied to uncover both land mines hidden in the ground and terrorist bombs hidden in cars or luggage. (Photograph by Catherine Karnow/Corbis.)

In This Issue

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The Star-formation History of the Universe

Alan Heavens

Astronomy Mathematics Physics

Different formation histories of large and small galaxies affected the rate at which stars were produced

Explosives Detection with Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance

Joel B. Miller, Geoffrey Barrall

Environment Physics Sociology Technology

An emerging technology will help to uncover land mines and terrorist bombs

Exercise Controls Gene Expression

Frank Booth

Biology

The activity level of skeletal muscle modulates a range of genes that produce dramatic molecular changes—and keep us healthy

The Home of Blue Water Fish

John Richert, Salvador Jorgensen, Abbott Peter Klimley

Biology Environment Psychology

Rather than singly inhabiting the trackless ocean, pelagic fish species travel together in groups, which migrate between hidden, productive oases

Scientists' Nightstand