Magazine

September-October 2004

Current Issue

September-October 2004

Volume: 92 Number: 5

Polylepis, a genus that includes 20 species of trees superbly adapted to survive at high altitude in the Andes, was once thought to be naturally restricted to boulder fields and steep mountainsides. Since about 1990, however, investigators have realized that Polylepis forests once dominated the cordilleras. Cutting and burning have reduced these woodlands to only 1 percent of their former extent in the eastern Bolivian Andes, making the Polylepis ecosysetm one of the planet's most threatened. In "The World's Higest Forest," Jessica Purcell, Alan Brelsford and Michael Kessler describe the threat to the remaining woodlands and discuss measures that may stem the losses. (Photograph by R. Bode.)

In This Issue

  • Art
  • Astronomy
  • Biology
  • Communications
  • Computer
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Evolution
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Policy
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Technology

The Design and Function of Cochlear Implants

Blake Wilson, Michael Dorman

Biology Engineering

Fusing medicine, neural science and engineering, these devices transform human speech into an electrical code that deafened ears can understand

Cell Fusion

Brenda Ogle, Jeffrey Platt

Biology Evolution

Cells of different types and from different species can fuse, potentially transferring disease, repairing tissues and taking part in development

The Lifestyles of the Trilobites

Richard Fortey

Biology Evolution

These denizens of the Paleozoic Era seas were surprisingly diverse

The World's Highest Forest

Jessica Purcell, Alan Brelsford, Michael Kessler

Environment

A better understanding of the properties of Andean queñua woodlands has major implications for their conservation